窜
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
cuàn
ピンイン
cuàn
漢字の分解
窜 = 穴 (hole, cave) + 串 (string, dart through)
意味
(素早く)逃げる、飛び出す
Often used for animals running around quickly (mice, rats) or people fleeing in panic or guilt. Can imply negative connotation of furtive, underhanded movement. Also used in 窜改 (to tamper/falsify).
例文
- 一只老鼠从墙角窜出来,吓了她一跳。
- 歹徒见势不妙,慌忙向后门窜去。
- 火苗窜上了屋顶,消防员们紧急扑救。
使い方ガイド
場面: movement, animals, fleeing
トーン: vivid
正しい言い方
- 那条狗窜到街对面去了。(That dog darted across to the other side of the street.)
- 火焰窜得很高。(The flames shot up very high.)
避ける言い方
- 他优雅地窜出房间 (Contradictory — 窜 implies frantic, undignified movement, not elegance)
起源と歴史
Contains 穴 (cave/hole) suggesting something emerging rapidly from hiding. Originally depicted rats emerging from holes.
文化的背景
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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