刺绣

• ピンイン: cì xiù
• 漢字の分解: 刺 = 朿 + 刂 (to pierce); 绣 = 纟(silk) + 秀 (beautiful, to embroider)

意味

刺繍（する）

A traditional Chinese craft with famous regional styles like 苏绣 (Suzhou), 湘绣 (Hunan), 蜀绣 (Sichuan), and 粤绣 (Cantonese). Used as both noun (embroidered work) and verb (to embroider).

例文

1. 这件旗袍上的刺绣全是手工完成的，花了绣娘三个月时间。
2. 苏州的刺绣工艺精湛，被列入国家非物质文化遗产名录。
3. 奶奶年轻时学过刺绣，现在还能给我们绣些小玩意儿。

使い方ガイド

場面: crafts, traditional art, fashion

トーン: appreciative

正しい言い方

• 这幅刺绣作品栩栩如生。(This embroidery work is incredibly lifelike.)
• 她正在学习刺绣。(She is learning embroidery.)

避ける言い方

• 我用刺绣画了一幅油画 (刺绣 is needlework on fabric, not painting — different art forms)

起源と歴史

Compound of 刺 (to pierce, poke) + 绣 (to embroider). The 刺 describes the needle's piercing motion through fabric.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal