刺绣
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
cì xiù
拼音
cì xiù
汉字拆解
刺 = 朿 + 刂 (to pierce); 绣 = 纟(silk) + 秀 (beautiful, to embroider)
含义
Embroidery; to embroider. The art of decorating fabric with needle and thread, or the act of creating such work.
A traditional Chinese craft with famous regional styles like 苏绣 (Suzhou), 湘绣 (Hunan), 蜀绣 (Sichuan), and 粤绣 (Cantonese). Used as both noun (embroidered work) and verb (to embroider).
例句
- 这件旗袍上的刺绣全是手工完成的,花了绣娘三个月时间。
- 苏州的刺绣工艺精湛,被列入国家非物质文化遗产名录。
- 奶奶年轻时学过刺绣,现在还能给我们绣些小玩意儿。
用法指南
语境: crafts, traditional art, fashion
语气: appreciative
正确说法
- 这幅刺绣作品栩栩如生。(This embroidery work is incredibly lifelike.)
- 她正在学习刺绣。(She is learning embroidery.)
错误说法
- 我用刺绣画了一幅油画 (刺绣 is needlework on fabric, not painting — different art forms)
起源与历史
Compound of 刺 (to pierce, poke) + 绣 (to embroider). The 刺 describes the needle's piercing motion through fabric.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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