察看

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral chá kàn
ピンイン chá kàn
漢字の分解 察 = 宀 (roof) + 祭 (phonetic); 看 = 手 (hand, shading eyes) + 目 (eye)

意味

視察する/点検する(注意深く見る)

Implies a deliberate, close-range inspection of something — a site, a condition, a situation. Often used in official, military, or investigative contexts. Slightly more formal than 看看, emphasising purposeful observation rather than casual viewing.

例文

  1. 工程师定期前往施工现场察看进度,确保各项工程按计划推进。
  2. 领导亲赴灾区察看灾情,并现场指挥安排救援工作。
  3. 他悄悄绕到房子背面,仔细察看了一番后才发现问题出在地基上。

使い方ガイド

場面: inspection, government, engineering, investigation, everyday

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

  • 技术人员每季度对设备进行一次全面察看,及时发现并排除安全隐患。(Technicians carry out a comprehensive inspection of the equipment every quarter to identify and eliminate safety hazards promptly.)
  • 她察看了一圈展厅,对每件展品都仔细观摩了一番。(She walked around the exhibition hall, carefully studying each exhibit.)

避ける言い方

  • 我察看了一部好电影。(察看 means inspecting or closely observing something — not casually watching a film; use 看了 or 欣赏了)

起源と歴史

察 (to examine closely) + 看 (to look, observe). To examine carefully by looking.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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