察看

• 拼音: chá kàn
• 汉字拆解: 察 = 宀 (roof) + 祭 (phonetic); 看 = 手 (hand, shading eyes) + 目 (eye)

含义

To inspect; to observe carefully; to look over for assessment.

Implies a deliberate, close-range inspection of something — a site, a condition, a situation. Often used in official, military, or investigative contexts. Slightly more formal than 看看, emphasising purposeful observation rather than casual viewing.

例句

1. 工程师定期前往施工现场察看进度，确保各项工程按计划推进。
2. 领导亲赴灾区察看灾情，并现场指挥安排救援工作。
3. 他悄悄绕到房子背面，仔细察看了一番后才发现问题出在地基上。

用法指南

语境: inspection, government, engineering, investigation, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 技术人员每季度对设备进行一次全面察看，及时发现并排除安全隐患。(Technicians carry out a comprehensive inspection of the equipment every quarter to identify and eliminate safety hazards promptly.)
• 她察看了一圈展厅，对每件展品都仔细观摩了一番。(She walked around the exhibition hall, carefully studying each exhibit.)

错误说法

• 我察看了一部好电影。(察看 means inspecting or closely observing something — not casually watching a film; use 看了 or 欣赏了)

起源与历史

察 (to examine closely) + 看 (to look, observe). To examine carefully by looking.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal