阵容

• Pinyin: zhèn róng
• Desglose de hanzi: 阵 = 阝(mound/side radical) + 车 (chariot — originally a battle formation with chariots); 容 = 宀 + 谷 (contain/appearance — a face that holds expressions)

Significado

Alineación; reparto/elenco; composición de un equipo o grupo.

Commonly used for film casts (演员阵容), sports teams (球队阵容), and event performers. The term carries a sense of impressiveness — a weak group would not typically be called 阵容豪华.

Ejemplos

1. 这部电影的演员阵容堪称豪华，吸引了大批观众。
2. 国家队的阵容经过调整后，整体实力明显增强。
3. 今年参赛的选手阵容强大，竞争将十分激烈。

Guía de uso

Contexto: sports, entertainment, events

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 这支球队今年的出场阵容令人期待。(This team's lineup this year is exciting to look forward to.)
• 演出阵容强大，门票早已售罄。(The performance lineup is impressive — tickets sold out long ago.)

Incorrecto

• 小组的阵容只有三个人 — 阵容 implies an impressive or notable assembly; for a small ordinary group, use 成员 (members) or 人员构成 (personnel composition)

Origen e historia

阵 (formation/array) + 容 (appearance/makeup) — the visual and compositional appearance of a formation

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal