阵容

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral zhèn róng
拼音 zhèn róng
汉字拆解 阵 = 阝(mound/side radical) + 车 (chariot — originally a battle formation with chariots); 容 = 宀 + 谷 (contain/appearance — a face that holds expressions)

含义

A lineup; the composition and quality of a team, cast, or group assembled for a purpose.

Commonly used for film casts (演员阵容), sports teams (球队阵容), and event performers. The term carries a sense of impressiveness — a weak group would not typically be called 阵容豪华.

例句

  1. 这部电影的演员阵容堪称豪华,吸引了大批观众。
  2. 国家队的阵容经过调整后,整体实力明显增强。
  3. 今年参赛的选手阵容强大,竞争将十分激烈。

用法指南

语境: sports, entertainment, events

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这支球队今年的出场阵容令人期待。(This team's lineup this year is exciting to look forward to.)
  • 演出阵容强大,门票早已售罄。(The performance lineup is impressive — tickets sold out long ago.)

错误说法

  • 小组的阵容只有三个人 — 阵容 implies an impressive or notable assembly; for a small ordinary group, use 成员 (members) or 人员构成 (personnel composition)

起源与历史

阵 (formation/array) + 容 (appearance/makeup) — the visual and compositional appearance of a formation

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复