骨折

• Pinyin: gǔ zhé
• Desglose de hanzi: 骨 = 冂 + 月 — bone; 折 = 扌(hand radical) + 斤 (axe) — to break, to snap, to bend until broken

Significado

fractura (ósea); fracturarse

Used in medical, sports, and everyday contexts. Can be modified by type: 完全骨折 (complete fracture), 应力骨折 (stress fracture). Commonly appears in news about accidents, sports injuries, and medical reports. In Chinese, it functions naturally as a verb: 他骨折了 (He has fractured a bone).

Ejemplos

1. 她在滑雪时不慎摔倒，导致右腿骨折，需要手术治疗。
2. 经过X光检查，医生确认他的手腕发生了应力性骨折。
3. 骨折后的康复训练至关重要，不能因为疼痛而完全停止活动。

Guía de uso

Contexto: medical, sports, accidents, health

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 运动员在训练中骨折，不得不退出本次赛季的全部比赛。(The athlete fractured a bone during training and had to withdraw from all competitions this season.)
• 老年人骨质疏松严重，轻微摔倒便可能造成骨折，需格外注意防护。(Elderly people with severe osteoporosis may suffer fractures from even minor falls and need to take special precautions.)

Incorrecto

• 将'骨折'误用为形容精神上的崩溃 — 骨折 is strictly a physical medical term; for emotional or psychological breakdown use 崩溃 or 精神崩溃

Origen e historia

骨 (bone) + 折 (to break; to snap). A transparent compound describing the breaking of bone.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal