骨折

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral gǔ zhé
ピンイン gǔ zhé
漢字の分解 骨 = 冂 + 月 — bone; 折 = 扌(hand radical) + 斤 (axe) — to break, to snap, to bend until broken

意味

骨折(骨が折れること)

Used in medical, sports, and everyday contexts. Can be modified by type: 完全骨折 (complete fracture), 应力骨折 (stress fracture). Commonly appears in news about accidents, sports injuries, and medical reports. In Chinese, it functions naturally as a verb: 他骨折了 (He has fractured a bone).

例文

  1. 她在滑雪时不慎摔倒,导致右腿骨折,需要手术治疗。
  2. 经过X光检查,医生确认他的手腕发生了应力性骨折。
  3. 骨折后的康复训练至关重要,不能因为疼痛而完全停止活动。

使い方ガイド

場面: medical, sports, accidents, health

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

  • 运动员在训练中骨折,不得不退出本次赛季的全部比赛。(The athlete fractured a bone during training and had to withdraw from all competitions this season.)
  • 老年人骨质疏松严重,轻微摔倒便可能造成骨折,需格外注意防护。(Elderly people with severe osteoporosis may suffer fractures from even minor falls and need to take special precautions.)

避ける言い方

  • 将'骨折'误用为形容精神上的崩溃 — 骨折 is strictly a physical medical term; for emotional or psychological breakdown use 崩溃 or 精神崩溃

起源と歴史

骨 (bone) + 折 (to break; to snap). A transparent compound describing the breaking of bone.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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