骨折
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
gǔ zhé
ピンイン
gǔ zhé
漢字の分解
骨 = 冂 + 月 — bone; 折 = 扌(hand radical) + 斤 (axe) — to break, to snap, to bend until broken
意味
骨折(骨が折れること)
Used in medical, sports, and everyday contexts. Can be modified by type: 完全骨折 (complete fracture), 应力骨折 (stress fracture). Commonly appears in news about accidents, sports injuries, and medical reports. In Chinese, it functions naturally as a verb: 他骨折了 (He has fractured a bone).
例文
- 她在滑雪时不慎摔倒,导致右腿骨折,需要手术治疗。
- 经过X光检查,医生确认他的手腕发生了应力性骨折。
- 骨折后的康复训练至关重要,不能因为疼痛而完全停止活动。
使い方ガイド
場面: medical, sports, accidents, health
トーン: neutral
正しい言い方
- 运动员在训练中骨折,不得不退出本次赛季的全部比赛。(The athlete fractured a bone during training and had to withdraw from all competitions this season.)
- 老年人骨质疏松严重,轻微摔倒便可能造成骨折,需格外注意防护。(Elderly people with severe osteoporosis may suffer fractures from even minor falls and need to take special precautions.)
避ける言い方
- 将'骨折'误用为形容精神上的崩溃 — 骨折 is strictly a physical medical term; for emotional or psychological breakdown use 崩溃 or 精神崩溃
起源と歴史
骨 (bone) + 折 (to break; to snap). A transparent compound describing the breaking of bone.
文化的背景
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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