有望

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal yǒu wàng
Pinyin yǒu wàng
Hanzi breakdown 有 = have/possess; 望 = 亡 + 月 + 王 (gaze away + moon + king — to gaze toward/hope from afar)

Meaning

Hopeful; promising; expected to. Indicates that something has a good prospect of being achieved or occurring.

More formal than 有希望. Typically used in official statements, news reports, and formal assessments. Always followed by a verb phrase or goal. Common patterns: 有望实现 (expected to achieve), 有望突破 (expected to break through), 有望成为 (expected to become). Positive in tone; implies reasonable confidence without certainty.

Examples

  1. 在农业科技和基因编辑推动下,全球粮食产量有望在未来二十年增长35%。 Driven by agricultural technology and gene editing, global food production is expected to grow by 35% over the next twenty years.
  2. 这家AI医疗影像初创公司有望在未来三年实现商业化突破,成为行业领军者。 This AI medical imaging startup is expected to achieve a commercial breakthrough in the next three years and become an industry leader.
  3. 借助遥感、GIS和古DNA技术,中华文明起源研究有望在五年内取得新突破。 With remote sensing, GIS, and ancient DNA technology, research on the origins of Chinese civilization is expected to make new breakthroughs within five years.

Usage Guide

Context: news, official, research, business

Tone: positive

Do Say

  • 经过三年研发,这家新能源企业的固态电池有望在明年底量产。(After three years of research and development, this new energy company's solid-state battery is expected to enter mass production by the end of next year.)
  • 根据试验进展,这款阿尔茨海默症抗体药物有望两年内获附条件审批。(Based on trial progress, this Alzheimer's antibody drug is expected to receive conditional approval within two years.)

Don't Say

  • 今天有望下雨 — 有望 indicates a positive prospect for a desirable goal; it does not fit neutral weather predictions; use 可能下雨 or 预计有雨 for weather forecasts

Origin & History

有 (to have) + 望 (hope/prospect — 亡 to depart + 月 moon + 王; gazing toward the horizon, hence hoping). Together: to have prospects/hope.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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