心愿
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
xīn yuàn
Pinyin
xīn yuàn
Hanzi breakdown
心 = pictograph of the heart; 愿 = 原 (original) + 心 (heart), meaning wish or willing
Meaning
Wish; desire; aspiration. A heartfelt hope or dream.
Refers to sincere, often long-held wishes or dreams. More emotional and personal than 愿望. Common expressions: 实现心愿 (fulfill a wish), 了却心愿 (satisfy a long-held wish). Often used for significant life goals or deeply held desires.
Examples
- 能看到女儿出嫁,是老人最大的心愿。 Seeing his daughter get married is the old man's greatest wish.
- 他终于实现了环游世界的心愿。 He finally fulfilled his wish to travel around the world.
- 爸爸一直有个心愿,就是回老家盖一栋房子。 Dad has always had a wish to go back to his hometown and build a house.
Usage Guide
Context: emotional, personal, aspirational
Tone: sincere
Do Say
- 这是我的心愿。(This is my wish.)
- 他完成了母亲的心愿。(He fulfilled his mother's wish.)
Don't Say
- 我的心愿是今天吃披萨 — 小事不用'心愿',心愿用于重大的人生愿望
Origin & History
Compound of 心 (heart) + 愿 (wish, desire). Emphasizes that the wish comes from the heart.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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