圣诞节
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
Shèng dàn Jié
Pinyin
Shèng dàn Jié
Hanzi breakdown
圣 = holy, sacred; 诞 = birth; 节 = festival — Christmas
Meaning
Christmas. The annual Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed on December 25th.
While originating as a Western religious holiday, Christmas has become a popular commercial and social celebration in urban China, particularly among young people. Associated with shopping, decorations, parties, and gift-giving rather than religious observance for most Chinese celebrants.
Examples
- 商场里圣诞节的装饰已经布置好了。 The Christmas decorations in the mall have already been set up.
- 很多年轻人喜欢在圣诞节互送礼物。 Many young people like to exchange gifts on Christmas.
- 圣诞节那天,街上到处都是庆祝的人群。 On Christmas Day, the streets were filled with celebrating crowds.
Usage Guide
Context: holiday, celebration, commercial
Tone: festive
Do Say
- 圣诞节快乐!(Merry Christmas!)
- 圣诞节有什么计划?(Any plans for Christmas?)
Don't Say
- 注意圣诞节在中国主要是商业节日 (Note that Christmas in China is mainly a commercial holiday — religious references may not resonate)
Origin & History
Translation of 'Christmas' — 圣诞 (holy birth) + 节 (festival). 圣诞 literally means 'sacred/holy birth,' referring to the birth of Jesus.
Cultural Context
Generation: Younger generations
Social background: Urban
Related Phrases
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