强壮

• Pinyin: qiáng zhuàng
• Hanzi breakdown: 强 = 弓 (bow) + 虫 (insect) — strong; 壮 = 士 (scholar) + 爿 (bed frame) — strong, vigorous

Meaning

Strong; sturdy; robust. Describes physical strength and a well-built body.

Primarily used for describing physical build and health. Applies to people and animals. Often implies not just strength but also health and vitality. Can be used as an adjective or verb (to become strong).

Examples

1. 经过一年的锻炼，他变得比以前强壮多了。 After a year of exercise, he has become much stronger than before.
2. 这匹马看起来非常强壮，能拉很重的货物。 This horse looks very strong and can pull heavy loads.
3. 保持强壮的体魄需要坚持运动和健康饮食。 Maintaining a strong physique requires consistent exercise and healthy eating.

Usage Guide

Context: health, fitness, description

Tone: admiring

Do Say

• 他长得很强壮。(He has a strong build.)
• 要多锻炼才能变强壮。(You need to exercise more to become strong.)

Don't Say

• 不要用'强壮'形容心理或精神力量 (Don't use 强壮 for mental/psychological strength — use 坚强 instead)

Origin & History

Compound of 强 (strong, powerful) and 壮 (robust, vigorous). Both characters emphasize physical power and vigor.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal