清
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
qīng
Pinyin
qīng
Hanzi breakdown
清 = 氵(water) + 青 (blue-green) — clear water
Meaning
Clear; pure; clean. Describes clarity, purity, or the act of clearing something.
A highly productive character appearing in many compounds: 清楚 (clear), 清洁 (clean), 清理 (clean up), 清除 (remove), 清醒 (sober), 清静 (quiet). As a standalone word, often means clear (water, sky) or to clear/settle (accounts, debts).
Examples
- 这条小溪的水清澈见底。 The water in this stream is crystal clear — you can see the bottom.
- 你能把账目清一清吗?我想知道总共花了多少钱。 Can you go through the accounts? I want to know how much we've spent in total.
- 早晨的空气特别清新,适合出去跑步。 The morning air is especially fresh and perfect for going out for a run.
Usage Guide
Context: description, accounting, daily life
Tone: fresh
Do Say
- 这水很清。(This water is very clear.)
- 把账清一下吧。(Let's settle the accounts.)
Don't Say
- 注意'清'单独使用时多为形容词或动词,不要说'很清的' (Note: 清 alone is adjective/verb; don't add 的 after it when modifying nouns)
Origin & History
The character 清 combines 氵(water radical) with 青 (blue-green), originally depicting clear, clean water.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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