配置

• Pinyin: pèi zhì
• Hanzi breakdown: 配 = to match/allocate; 置 = to place/set. Allocating and arranging appropriately.

Meaning

To configure; to allocate; configuration; setup.

Has both verb and noun uses. Tech: 系统配置 (system configuration), 配置文件 (config file). Business: 资源配置 (resource allocation). General: 配置齐全 (fully equipped). Implies arranging or setting up components appropriately.

Examples

1. 这台电脑的配置很高，运行大型游戏毫无压力。 This computer has high specs — it can run large games without any issues.
2. 公司正在优化人力资源配置，提高工作效率。 The company is optimizing its human resource allocation to improve work efficiency.
3. 新办公室配置了最先进的视频会议设备。 The new office is equipped with the most advanced video conferencing equipment.

Usage Guide

Context: technology, business, equipment

Tone: technical

Do Say

• 电脑配置怎么样？(What are the computer specs?)
• 需要配置一下系统。(The system needs to be configured.)

Don't Say

• 把配置和设置完全等同 (配置 often implies more comprehensive setup than simple 设置)

Origin & History

Compound of 配 (to match/allocate) + 置 (to place/set up). Matching and setting things in place.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal