证实
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
zhèng shí
Pinyin
zhèng shí
Hanzi breakdown
证 = 讠(speech) + 正 (correct); 实 = 宀 (roof) + 贯 (solid)
Meaning
To confirm; to verify; to prove. To establish something as true through evidence or testing.
Used when facts or theories are proven correct. Common phrases: 得到证实 (be confirmed), 证实消息 (confirm news), 科学证实 (scientifically proven). More formal than 确认.
Examples
- 这个消息已经得到官方证实。 This news has been officially confirmed.
- 实验结果证实了我们的假设。 The experimental results confirmed our hypothesis.
- 警方正在调查以证实他的证词。 The police are investigating to verify his testimony.
Usage Guide
Context: news, science, official
Tone: serious
Do Say
- 你能证实这件事吗?(Can you confirm this?)
- 研究证实了这个理论。(Research confirmed this theory.)
Don't Say
- 证实你的感觉 (证实 is for facts — for feelings, use 确定 or 肯定)
Origin & History
Compound of 证 (to prove, evidence) and 实 (real, true). To prove real/true.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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