中央

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal zhōng yāng
Pinyin zhōng yāng
Hanzi breakdown 中 = middle; 央 = 大 (big) + 冂 (enclosure), meaning center/beseech

Meaning

Center; central; the Central (government). The middle part or the highest authority.

Used for physical center or central government. Common phrases: 中央政府 (central government), 中央电视台 (CCTV), 市中央 (city center). In political context, often refers to the central leadership.

Examples

  1. 广场中央有一座巨大的雕塑。 There is a huge sculpture in the center of the square.
  2. 这项政策是由中央直接制定的。 This policy was formulated directly by the central government.
  3. 中央电视台每天晚上七点播新闻联播。 CCTV broadcasts the news program at 7 PM every evening.

Usage Guide

Context: politics, geography, organization

Tone: formal

Do Say

  • 他在城市中央工作。(He works in the city center.)
  • 这是中央的决定。(This is the central government's decision.)

Don't Say

  • 中央中间 (Redundant — use one or the other)

Origin & History

Compound of 中 (middle) and 央 (center). The very center.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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