Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral yuàn
Pinyin yuàn
Hanzi breakdown 怨 = 夕 (evening) + 心 (heart), resentment harbored in the heart

Meaning

To blame; to resent; to complain. Feeling or expressing dissatisfaction toward someone.

Expresses displeasure or holding someone responsible for something bad. Common phrases: 抱怨 (to complain), 埋怨 (to blame), 怨不得 (no wonder). Can also be a noun meaning grievance or resentment.

Examples

  1. 这件事怨我,是我没说清楚。 This is my fault — I didn't explain clearly.
  2. 他总是怨天尤人,从不反思自己。 He always blames heaven and others, never reflecting on himself.
  3. 怨不得她生气,你确实做得不对。 No wonder she's angry — you really did the wrong thing.

Usage Guide

Context: blame, emotions, conflict

Tone: negative

Do Say

  • 这事不能怨他。(You can't blame him for this.)
  • 怨谁呢?只能怨自己。(Who can you blame? Only yourself.)

Don't Say

  • 我很怨你 (Sounds awkward — use 我埋怨你 or 我怪你)

Origin & History

Ancient character depicting resentment or grievance. Often associated with suppressed anger.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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