信念
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
xìn niàn
Pinyin
xìn niàn
Hanzi breakdown
信 = 亻 (person) + 言 (speech), meaning trust; 念 = 今 (now) + 心 (heart), meaning thought
Meaning
Belief; faith; conviction. A firmly held principle or idea that guides one's actions.
Deeper than 信仰 (religious faith), referring to core values and convictions that motivate a person. Often used in discussions about perseverance, ideology, or life philosophy. Common collocations include 坚定的信念 (firm belief) and 信念不变 (unchanged conviction).
Examples
- 他始终坚持自己的信念,从不动摇。 He has always stuck to his beliefs and never wavered.
- 信念是支撑他走过困难时期的力量。 Belief was the strength that carried him through difficult times.
- 年轻人应该有自己的信念和追求。 Young people should have their own beliefs and pursuits.
Usage Guide
Context: philosophy, motivation
Tone: serious
Do Say
- 坚持你的信念!(Stick to your beliefs!)
- 是什么信念支撑着你?(What conviction keeps you going?)
Don't Say
- 我有一个信念吃健康 (Awkward — 信念 is for abstract principles, not practical habits; restructure as 我坚信健康饮食很重要)
Origin & History
Compound of 信 (to believe, trust) and 念 (to think, idea), meaning a thought one believes in.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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