披
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
pī
Pinyin
pī
Hanzi breakdown
披 = 扌(hand) + 皮 (skin), to drape/cover
Meaning
To drape; to wrap around shoulders; to wear loosely. Placing something over one's shoulders or back.
Used for garments worn loosely over shoulders (披外套 drape a coat), hair hanging down (披着长发 with long hair draped), and metaphorically (披荆斩棘 cut through thorns = overcome difficulties). Different from 穿 (wear properly).
Examples
- 她披着一件红色的披肩走进来。 She walked in draped in a red shawl.
- 新娘披着洁白的婚纱,美极了。 The bride was draped in a pure white wedding dress, looking absolutely beautiful.
- 他披星戴月地赶路,终于按时到达了。 He traveled day and night and finally arrived on time.
Usage Guide
Context: clothing, appearance, literary
Tone: descriptive
Do Say
- 冷了就披件外套。(Put on a coat if you're cold.)
- 她喜欢披着头发。(She likes to wear her hair down.)
Don't Say
- 我披了裤子。(Use 穿 for pants — 披 is for items draped over shoulders)
Origin & History
Pictophonetic: 扌(hand) + 皮 (skin). To drape or cover like skin.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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