来信
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
lái xìn
Pinyin
lái xìn
Hanzi breakdown
来 = simplified from 來, depicting wheat coming/arriving; 信 = 亻(person) + 言 (speech), a person's words = trust/letter
Meaning
Incoming letter; to write a letter (to the speaker). A letter received from someone.
Primarily a noun referring to a letter one receives. Can also be used as a verb phrase meaning 'to send a letter to me/us.' Retains relevance despite digital communication, often used metaphorically or in formal contexts like reader letters to publications.
Examples
- 我收到了一封老朋友的来信,特别惊喜。 I received a letter from an old friend and was pleasantly surprised.
- 杂志社每天都会收到读者的来信。 The magazine receives letters from readers every day.
- 你到了那边记得来信告诉我们一切顺利。 Remember to write to us when you get there to let us know everything is fine.
Usage Guide
Context: correspondence, formal, media
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 我已经收到你的来信了。(I have received your letter.)
- 欢迎读者来信提出意见。(Readers are welcome to write in with their opinions.)
Don't Say
- 我来信给你。(来信 is from the recipient's perspective — use 写信给你 or 寄信给你 when you're the sender)
Origin & History
来 (lái, come) + 信 (xìn, letter). A letter that comes to you, i.e., an incoming letter.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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