活泼

• Pinyin: huó pō
• Hanzi breakdown: 活 = alive/lively; 泼 = to splash (phonetic)

Meaning

Lively; vivacious; active. Full of life and energy in a cheerful way.

Used to describe people (especially children) or atmospheres that are cheerful and energetic. Can also describe writing styles, designs, or colors that are vibrant rather than dull. Generally a positive trait.

Examples

1. 她是个活泼开朗的女孩，大家都喜欢她。 She is a lively and cheerful girl; everyone likes her.
2. 这个孩子太活泼了，一刻也停不下来。 This child is too energetic and can't stay still for a moment.
3. 课堂气氛很活泼，学生们积极参与讨论。 The classroom atmosphere is very lively, with students actively participating in discussions.

Usage Guide

Context: personality, children, atmosphere, style

Tone: positive

Do Say

• 她性格很活泼。(She has a lively personality.)
• 文章写得很活泼。(The article is written in a lively style.)

Don't Say

• 这道菜很活泼 (活泼 is for personalities/atmospheres/styles, not food — use 有特色 or 鲜美 for food)

Origin & History

Compound of 活 (alive) + 泼 (to splash), evoking the image of splashing water full of life.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal