递
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
dì
Pinyin
dì
Hanzi breakdown
递 = 辶 (movement radical) + 弟 (younger brother, phonetic)
Meaning
To hand over; to pass; to deliver. To give something by moving it toward someone.
A common verb for physically passing objects to someone. Also used in compounds like 传递 (transmit), 递交 (submit), 快递 (express delivery), and 递增 (increase progressively).
Examples
- 请把那支笔递给我。 Please pass that pen to me.
- 她递了一杯水给口渴的客人。 She handed a glass of water to the thirsty guest.
- 他从口袋里掏出名片递给对方。 He took out a business card from his pocket and handed it to the other person.
Usage Guide
Context: everyday, office, service
Tone: active
Do Say
- 递给我。(Pass it to me.)
- 把文件递过来。(Pass the document over.)
Don't Say
- '递'表示短距离传递——远距离投掷用'扔'或'抛',不用'递' (递 means passing over a short distance — for throwing far, use 扔 or 抛, not 递)
Origin & History
Pictophonetic character: 辶 (walk/movement) indicates passing motion, 弟 is the phonetic component.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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