成效
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
chéng xiào
Pinyin
chéng xiào
Hanzi breakdown
成 (accomplish) + 效 (effect, result)
Meaning
Effect; result; effectiveness.
Refers to the positive results or effectiveness of an action or policy. Often used in formal contexts to evaluate outcomes of initiatives, treatments, or reforms. Emphasizes tangible achievements.
Examples
- 新政策实施一年后,已经取得了显著成效。 One year after the new policy was implemented, remarkable results have been achieved.
- 这种治疗方法对他的病情很有成效。 This treatment method has been very effective for his condition.
- 减肥计划坚持了三个月,终于看到成效了。 After sticking to the diet plan for three months, I finally saw results.
Usage Guide
Context: policy, evaluation, results
Tone: analytical
Do Say
- 成效显著。(The results are remarkable.)
- 有什么成效吗?(Have there been any results?)
Don't Say
- 把'成效'和'效果'完全等同——成效侧重积极成果,效果可以是好的也可以是坏的 (Don't treat 成效 and 效果 as identical — 成效 emphasizes positive outcomes, while 效果 can be good or bad)
Origin & History
Compound of 成 (to accomplish) + 效 (effect/result), meaning 'accomplished effect.'
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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