岸上
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
àn shang
Pinyin
àn shang
Hanzi breakdown
岸 (shore) + 上 (on, above)
Meaning
On shore; on the bank. Indicates a location on land as opposed to being in the water or on a boat.
Used to describe being on dry land, especially in contrast to being in a boat or swimming. Common in narratives involving water activities, fishing, or travel by boat.
Examples
- 游泳比赛结束后,选手们纷纷爬上岸上休息。 After the swimming competition ended, the athletes climbed onto the shore one after another to rest.
- 渔民们把捕到的鱼搬到岸上,准备拿去市场出售。 The fishermen moved their catch onto the shore, preparing to take it to the market to sell.
- 站在岸上看着船渐渐远去,她心里充满了不舍。 Standing on the shore watching the boat gradually disappear into the distance, her heart was full of reluctance to part.
Usage Guide
Context: everyday, travel, sports
Tone: descriptive
Do Say
- 请在岸上等我。(Please wait for me on shore.)
- 孩子们在岸上堆沙堡。(The children are building sandcastles on the shore.)
Don't Say
- 说'在水岸上'——'岸'已经指水边的陆地了,不需要加'水' (Don't say '水岸上' — 岸 already implies land by water)
Origin & History
Compound of 岸 (shore) + 上 (on/above), following the standard locative construction in Chinese.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
Practice this on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition