延期
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
yán qī
Pinyin
yán qī
Hanzi breakdown
延 = to extend; 期 = 其 (phonetic) + 月 (moon/month), a set period or scheduled date
Meaning
To postpone; to defer; to delay. Refers to pushing a scheduled event or deadline to a later time.
Used when something originally planned for a specific date is moved to a later date. Common in formal and semi-formal contexts: 比赛延期 (the match is postponed), 延期交货 (delayed delivery), 申请延期 (apply for an extension). Often followed by a time expression.
Examples
- 由于天气原因,比赛不得不延期举行。 Due to weather conditions, the competition had to be postponed.
- 他申请将论文提交日期延期两周。 He applied to postpone the thesis submission deadline by two weeks.
- 项目因资金问题而延期,让大家都感到失望。 The project was delayed due to funding issues, which disappointed everyone.
Usage Guide
Context: professional, everyday
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 这次会议因故延期,新日期另行通知。(This meeting has been postponed due to circumstances — the new date will be notified separately.)
- 演唱会延期了,请关注官方公告。(The concert has been postponed — please follow official announcements.)
Don't Say
- 把'延期'和'延误'混用 (Don't confuse 延期 with 延误 — 延期 is a planned postponement, while 延误 implies an undesirable delay or failure to meet a schedule)
Origin & History
A compound of 延 (to extend) and 期 (period/date, from 其 + 月 moon). Together they indicate pushing a scheduled date further into the future.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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