巧克力
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
qiǎo kè lì
Pinyin
qiǎo kè lì
Hanzi breakdown
巧 + 克 + 力 — purely phonetic transliteration characters; individually they mean 'skilful', 'overcome', and 'strength', but here carry no semantic value
Meaning
Chocolate. A sweet food made from roasted cacao beans, popular worldwide as a snack, dessert ingredient, and gift.
A phonetic transliteration of 'chocolate'. Used for all forms: 巧克力蛋糕 (chocolate cake), 黑巧克力 (dark chocolate), 白巧克力 (white chocolate), 巧克力糖 (chocolate candy). Chocolate is a popular gift in China, especially on Valentine's Day and other romantic occasions. Common in everyday shopping and food contexts.
Examples
- 她最喜欢吃巧克力,尤其是黑巧克力。 Her favourite thing to eat is chocolate, especially dark chocolate.
- 情人节那天他送了女朋友一盒巧克力。 On Valentine's Day, he gave his girlfriend a box of chocolates.
- 这个巧克力蛋糕味道非常好。 This chocolate cake tastes wonderful.
Usage Guide
Context: food, gifts, everyday
Tone: casual
Do Say
- 你要来一块巧克力吗?(Would you like a piece of chocolate?)
- 我给你带了一盒巧克力。(I brought you a box of chocolates.)
Don't Say
- 巧克力味的巧克力 as a redundant description (This is redundant — just say 巧克力; if specifying type, say 黑巧克力, 牛奶巧克力, etc.)
Origin & History
A phonetic transliteration from English 'chocolate' (via other European languages), rendered with characters chosen for sound: 巧 (qiǎo) + 克 (kè) + 力 (lì).
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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