盘子
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
pán zi
Pinyin
pán zi
Hanzi breakdown
盘 = flat vessel (see 盘); 子 = common noun suffix in spoken Chinese
Meaning
Plate; dish. A flat, round container used for serving or eating food.
The everyday word for a plate or dish used at mealtimes. More specific and colloquial than 盘 alone. Common collocations include 洗盘子 (wash dishes), 大盘子 (large plate), and 碟子 (smaller dish/saucer). A basic kitchen and dining vocabulary word.
Examples
- 请帮我把盘子放到桌子上。 Please help me put the plates on the table.
- 吃完饭以后,他主动去洗盘子。 After the meal, he volunteered to wash the dishes.
- 这个盘子太小了,装不下这么多菜。 This plate is too small — it can't hold this much food.
Usage Guide
Context: dining, kitchen, everyday
Tone: casual
Do Say
- 把菜放在盘子里端上来。(Put the food on a plate and bring it over.)
- 小心,这个盘子很烫。(Careful — this plate is very hot.)
Don't Say
- 盘子棋 (Don't use 盘子 as a measure word for chess games — use 盘; 盘子 is specifically the physical plate object)
Origin & History
A suffixed form of 盘 (plate) with 子 (noun suffix), making it a concrete everyday noun for the tableware item.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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