多种
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
duō zhǒng
Pinyin
duō zhǒng
Hanzi breakdown
多 = two 夕 (evening) stacked, suggesting abundance; 种 = 禾 (grain) + 中 (phonetic), meaning type or seed
Meaning
Many kinds; multiple types; various. Used to describe a variety of different categories.
A common modifier that precedes nouns to indicate multiple categories: 多种方式 (multiple ways), 多种原因 (various reasons), 多种选择 (many choices). More specific than 多样 in that it quantifies the number of types rather than describing overall diversity.
Examples
- 这家超市提供多种付款方式。 This supermarket offers multiple payment methods.
- 造成这个问题的原因是多种的。 The causes of this problem are multiple.
- 学校开设了多种兴趣课程。 The school has opened various interest-based courses.
Usage Guide
Context: description, everyday
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 有多种颜色可以选择。(There are many colours to choose from.)
- 我们尝试了多种方法。(We tried multiple methods.)
Don't Say
- 把'多种'和'多样'完全等同 (Don't treat 多种 and 多样 as identical — 多种 quantifies types and modifies nouns directly, while 多样 describes the quality of being diverse)
Origin & History
Compound of 多 (many) and 种 (kind, type, seed). Literally 'many kinds.'
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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