多种

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral duō zhǒng
Pinyin duō zhǒng
Hanzi breakdown 多 = two 夕 (evening) stacked, suggesting abundance; 种 = 禾 (grain) + 中 (phonetic), meaning type or seed

Meaning

Many kinds; multiple types; various. Used to describe a variety of different categories.

A common modifier that precedes nouns to indicate multiple categories: 多种方式 (multiple ways), 多种原因 (various reasons), 多种选择 (many choices). More specific than 多样 in that it quantifies the number of types rather than describing overall diversity.

Examples

  1. 这家超市提供多种付款方式。 This supermarket offers multiple payment methods.
  2. 造成这个问题的原因是多种的。 The causes of this problem are multiple.
  3. 学校开设了多种兴趣课程。 The school has opened various interest-based courses.

Usage Guide

Context: description, everyday

Tone: neutral

Do Say

  • 有多种颜色可以选择。(There are many colours to choose from.)
  • 我们尝试了多种方法。(We tried multiple methods.)

Don't Say

  • 把'多种'和'多样'完全等同 (Don't treat 多种 and 多样 as identical — 多种 quantifies types and modifies nouns directly, while 多样 describes the quality of being diverse)

Origin & History

Compound of 多 (many) and 种 (kind, type, seed). Literally 'many kinds.'

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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