对于
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
duì yú
Pinyin
duì yú
Hanzi breakdown
对 = 又 (hand) + 寸 (measure), simplified from 對; 于 = simplified form of 於, a grammatical particle
Meaning
Regarding; as for; with regard to. A preposition used to introduce the topic being discussed.
A formal preposition that introduces a topic or the object of an action, often appearing at the beginning of a sentence. More formal than 对, which can often replace 对于 in casual speech. Commonly used in written Chinese, news, and academic contexts.
Examples
- 对于这个问题,大家有不同的看法。 Regarding this issue, everyone has different opinions.
- 对于初学者来说,这本书非常合适。 For beginners, this book is very suitable.
- 对于他的建议,我觉得可以考虑。 As for his suggestion, I think it's worth considering.
Usage Guide
Context: discussion, writing
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 对于这件事,你怎么看?(What do you think about this matter?)
- 对于学生来说,考试压力很大。(For students, exam pressure is very high.)
Don't Say
- 在很随意的口语中用'对于' (Don't use 对于 in very casual speech — it sounds stiff; simply use 对 or restructure the sentence naturally)
Origin & History
Compound of 对 (toward, regarding) and 于 (at, in, with regard to). The addition of 于 makes the preposition more formal and emphatic.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
Practice this on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition