窗子
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
chuāng zi
Pinyin
chuāng zi
Hanzi breakdown
窗 = 穴 (hole) + 囱 (chimney opening); 子 = originally a pictograph of a child, here used as a noun suffix
Meaning
Window. An alternative colloquial form of 窗户, referring to a window opening.
Interchangeable with 窗户 in most everyday contexts. The suffix 子 gives it a slightly different colloquial flavour. Some regional dialects prefer 窗子 over 窗户. Equally common in spoken Chinese. Used with the same verbs: 开窗子 (open the window), 关窗子 (close the window).
Examples
- 这间屋子的窗子太小了,光线不够。 The windows in this room are too small — there isn't enough light.
- 下雨了,快把窗子关上吧。 It's raining — hurry and close the window.
- 他们家的窗子对着一个小花园。 Their window faces a small garden.
Usage Guide
Context: everyday, home
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 这个窗子的玻璃碎了,得换一块。(The glass in this window is broken — we need to replace it.)
- 你能帮我擦一下窗子吗?(Can you help me clean the window?)
Don't Say
- 在正式写作中用窗子 (In formal writing, prefer 窗 or 窗户 over 窗子 — the 子 suffix is more colloquial and dialectal)
Origin & History
窗 (window) + 子 (noun suffix). The suffix 子 is one of the most common noun suffixes in Chinese, making words more colloquial and easier to pronounce.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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