温暖
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
wēn nuǎn
Pinyin
wēn nuǎn
Hanzi breakdown
温 = 氵 (water) + 昷 (phonetic) — warm water; 暖 = 日 (sun) + 爰 (phonetic) — warmth from the sun
Meaning
Warm; warmth. Describes a comfortably warm temperature or a feeling of emotional warmth.
Used for both physical warmth (warm weather, warm clothes) and emotional warmth (warm-hearted, a warm family). Can function as an adjective (warm), a noun (warmth), or a verb (to warm someone's heart).
Examples
- 春天来了,天气变得温暖了。 Spring has come and the weather has become warm.
- 她的话让我感到很温暖。 Her words made me feel very warm inside.
- 他给了我一个温暖的拥抱。 He gave me a warm hug.
Usage Guide
Context: weather, emotions, family
Tone: warm
Do Say
- 今天的阳光很温暖。(Today's sunshine is very warm.)
- 这是一个温暖的故事。(This is a heartwarming story.)
Don't Say
- 今天很温暖,有三十八度。(For hot temperatures above 30°C, use 热, not 温暖. 温暖 implies pleasantly warm, not scorching.)
Origin & History
温 means 'warm' (originally related to warm water) and 暖 also means 'warm' (related to sunlight). The two characters reinforce each other to express comfortable warmth.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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