特色

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral tè sè
Pinyin tè sè
Hanzi breakdown 特 = 牜 (ox) + 寺 (temple, phonetic), meaning special; 色 = pictograph originally meaning appearance or colour

Meaning

Characteristic; special feature; distinguishing quality. What makes something unique or distinctive.

Very common in describing unique qualities of places, food, culture, or products. 特色菜 (speciality dish) and 地方特色 (local character) are everyday expressions. Often appears in tourism and marketing language.

Examples

  1. 这道菜是我们餐厅的特色菜。 This dish is our restaurant's speciality.
  2. 每个城市都有自己的特色。 Every city has its own distinctive features.
  3. 这家店很有特色,装修风格很独特。 This shop is very distinctive, with a unique decoration style.

Usage Guide

Context: food, tourism, culture

Tone: positive

Do Say

  • 请给我们推荐几道特色菜。(Please recommend some speciality dishes for us.)
  • 这个地方的特色是什么?(What are the special features of this place?)

Don't Say

  • 这个东西没有特色,很特别。(Don't use 没有特色 and 很特别 together — they contradict each other. 没有特色 means lacking distinctiveness, while 特别 means special.)

Origin & History

特 (special/unique) + 色 (colour/quality). Together they mean a distinctive quality that sets something apart.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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