前进
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
slightly formal
qián jìn
Pinyin
qián jìn
Hanzi breakdown
前 = 止 (foot) + 刂 (knife), meaning forward; 进 = 辶 (walk) + 井 (well), simplified from 進, meaning to enter or advance
Meaning
To advance; to move forward; to make progress. Describes forward movement in both a physical and metaphorical sense.
Used literally for physical forward movement (soldiers advancing, cars moving forward) and figuratively for making progress toward a goal. Very common in motivational speech, political language, and military contexts. Often paired with 继续 (continue) for encouragement.
Examples
- 同学们,让我们一起向目标前进! Classmates, let's advance together toward our goal!
- 虽然困难很多,我们还是要继续前进。 Although there are many difficulties, we must keep moving forward.
- 队伍在大雨中缓慢地前进着。 The procession moved slowly forward in the heavy rain.
Usage Guide
Context: motivation, military, progress
Tone: encouraging
Do Say
- 我们要不断前进,不能停下来。(We must keep advancing and cannot stop.)
- 社会在不断前进和发展。(Society is constantly advancing and developing.)
Don't Say
- 请前进到下一个窗口。(Don't use 前进 for casual directions like 'go to the next window' — use 走到 or 去 instead. 前进 implies purposeful advancement.)
Origin & History
前 means front or forward; 进 means to enter or advance. Together they reinforce the idea of moving ahead — stepping forward into new territory.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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