想到
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
xiǎng dào
Pinyin
xiǎng dào
Hanzi breakdown
想 = 相 (mutual, phonetic) + 心 (heart); 到 = 至 (arrive) + 刂 (knife radical)
Meaning
To think of; to occur to someone. When an idea or memory comes to mind.
A result complement verb: 想 (to think) + 到 (to arrive at). Expresses that a thought has been reached or an idea has occurred. Often used with 没 for things one didn't think of: 我没想到 (I didn't expect that).
Examples
- 我突然想到了一个好办法。 I suddenly thought of a good idea.
- 你有没有想到他会来? Did you expect that he would come?
- 说到北京,我就想到长城。 When people mention Beijing, I think of the Great Wall.
Usage Guide
Context: ideas, memory, surprise
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 我刚想到一件事。(I just thought of something.)
- 没想到今天这么冷。(I didn't expect it to be this cold today.)
Don't Say
- 把想到和想要搞混 (Don't confuse 想到 to think of with 想要 to want — they have very different meanings)
Origin & History
想 (xiǎng, to think) + 到 (dào, to arrive/reach). The complement 到 indicates that the thinking has 'arrived at' a result.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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