想到
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
xiǎng dào
拼音
xiǎng dào
汉字拆解
想 = 相 (mutual, phonetic) + 心 (heart); 到 = 至 (arrive) + 刂 (knife radical)
含义
To think of; to occur to someone. When an idea or memory comes to mind.
A result complement verb: 想 (to think) + 到 (to arrive at). Expresses that a thought has been reached or an idea has occurred. Often used with 没 for things one didn't think of: 我没想到 (I didn't expect that).
例句
- 我突然想到了一个好办法。
- 你有没有想到他会来?
- 说到北京,我就想到长城。
用法指南
语境: ideas, memory, surprise
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 我刚想到一件事。(I just thought of something.)
- 没想到今天这么冷。(I didn't expect it to be this cold today.)
错误说法
- 把想到和想要搞混 (Don't confuse 想到 to think of with 想要 to want — they have very different meanings)
起源与历史
想 (xiǎng, to think) + 到 (dào, to arrive/reach). The complement 到 indicates that the thinking has 'arrived at' a result.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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