下周
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
xià zhōu
Pinyin
xià zhōu
Hanzi breakdown
下 = indicator showing below a reference line (extended to mean 'next'); 周 = 口 (mouth) + 土 (earth) + 冂 (border), meaning 'cycle' or 'week'
Meaning
Next week. The week following the current one.
A very common time word used in daily conversation and planning. Synonymous with 下星期 and 下个礼拜, but 下周 is the most concise. Follows the pattern: 上周 (last week), 这周 (this week), 下周 (next week).
Examples
- 下周一我们有考试。 We have an exam next Monday.
- 他下周要去上海出差。 He is going on a business trip to Shanghai next week.
- 下周的天气会很冷。 The weather will be very cold next week.
Usage Guide
Context: time, planning, scheduling
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 下周见!(See you next week!)
- 我们下周再讨论这个问题。(Let's discuss this issue again next week.)
Don't Say
- 把下周和下个月搞混 (Don't confuse 下周 next week with 下个月 next month — 周 is week, 月 is month)
Origin & History
下 (xià, next/following) + 周 (zhōu, week/cycle). 下 indicates the one coming after the present.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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