离开
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
lí kāi
Pinyin
lí kāi
Hanzi breakdown
离 (lí) — to leave, to be apart from; 开 (kāi) — to open, away
Meaning
To leave; to depart from. To move away from a place or person.
Used for physically leaving a location or figuratively leaving a relationship, job, or situation. Can be followed by a place noun or used on its own.
Examples
- 他已经离开北京了。 He has already left Beijing.
- 请不要离开这里。 Please don't leave here.
- 她昨天离开了公司。 She left the company yesterday.
Usage Guide
Context: travel, workplace, everyday
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 我明天要离开上海。(I'm leaving Shanghai tomorrow.)
- 他已经离开了。(He has already left.)
Don't Say
- 不要说'离开这本书' (Don't use 离开 with objects you carry — it means to leave a place or person, not to put something down)
Origin & History
Compound of 离 (to leave, to be apart) and 开 (to open, to move away). Together they express the act of departing.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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