方向
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
fāng xiàng
Pinyin
fāng xiàng
Hanzi breakdown
方 (fāng) — direction, square; 向 (xiàng) — towards, facing
Meaning
Direction; orientation. Refers to a physical direction or a figurative course of action.
Used for both literal compass directions and figurative meanings such as the direction of one's career or studies. Commonly paired with 走错 (go the wrong way) or 找到 (find).
Examples
- 你走错方向了,应该往右走。 You went the wrong way — you should go right.
- 我不知道车站在哪个方向。 I don't know which direction the station is.
- 他找到了自己的学习方向。 He found his own direction in studies.
Usage Guide
Context: navigation, planning, everyday
Tone: practical
Do Say
- 请问,地铁站在哪个方向?(Excuse me, which direction is the subway station?)
- 我们的方向是对的。(We're going in the right direction.)
Don't Say
- 不要混淆'方向'和'方面' — 方向 is for physical direction or general course, 方面 is for abstract aspects (Don't say 学习方向很努力 when you mean 学习方面).
Origin & History
Compound of 方 (direction, square) and 向 (towards, facing). Together they specify a spatial or figurative orientation.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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