安静

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral ān jìng
Pinyin ān jìng
Hanzi breakdown 安 (ān) — peaceful, calm; 静 (jìng) — still, quiet, silent

Meaning

Quiet; peaceful. Describes an absence of noise or disturbance, or a calm, tranquil atmosphere.

Can be used as an adjective to describe places, people, or situations, or as a verb meaning 'to be quiet / calm down'.

Examples

  1. 图书馆里很安静,大家都在看书。 It's very quiet in the library — everyone is reading.
  2. 请安静,老师要讲课了。 Please be quiet — the teacher is about to give a lesson.
  3. 这个小镇非常安静,我很喜欢。 This small town is very peaceful; I like it a lot.

Usage Guide

Context: classrooms, libraries, describing places, giving instructions

Tone: calm, instructive

Do Say

  • 请保持安静。(Please keep quiet.)
  • 这里很安静,适合学习。(It's very quiet here — good for studying.)

Don't Say

  • Do not use 安静 to describe a person's inner emotional composure — use 冷静 (calm, composed) instead for emotional steadiness.

Origin & History

Compound of 安 (peace, calm) and 静 (still, quiet). Both characters independently carry meaning related to stillness and calm.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

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