喜欢

Chinese HSK 1 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★★ 5/5 neutral xǐ huan
Pinyin xǐ huan
Hanzi breakdown 喜 = 壴 (drum, joy) + 口 (mouth); 欢 = 又 (hand) + 欠 (yawn/lacking) — expressing delight

Meaning

To like; to enjoy; to be fond of. Expresses a positive feeling towards someone or something.

The most common way to express liking in Chinese. Can be used for people, things, activities, and food. When used about a person, it can mean either 'like' (as a friend) or 'have a crush on' depending on context. Often followed by a verb or noun.

Examples

  1. 我喜欢吃中国菜。 I like eating Chinese food.
  2. 你喜欢什么运动? What sport do you like?
  3. 她很喜欢这本书。 She really likes this book.

Usage Guide

Context: everyday, social

Tone: warm

Do Say

  • 我很喜欢你做的菜。(I really like the food you made.)
  • 他喜欢看电影。(He likes watching movies.)

Don't Say

  • 我喜欢很她。(Wrong word order — say 我很喜欢她; the adverb 很 goes before the verb 喜欢)

Origin & History

A compound of 喜 (joy, happiness) and 欢 (joyful, merry). Together they express the feeling of fondness and delight towards something.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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