他
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
tā
Pinyin
tā
Hanzi breakdown
他 = 亻(person radical) + 也 (also, phonetic component)
Meaning
He; him. The third-person masculine pronoun.
Used to refer to a male person. In spoken Chinese, 他 and 她 sound identical (both tā), so the distinction only exists in writing. When the gender is unknown or the group is mixed, 他 is used as the default pronoun.
Examples
- 他是我的同学。 He is my classmate.
- 我很喜欢他。 I like him a lot.
- 他在家里看电视。 He is watching TV at home.
Usage Guide
Context: reference, everyday
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 他叫什么名字?(What is his name?)
- 他是中国人。(He is Chinese.)
Don't Say
- 他是一个很高。(Incomplete — say 他很高 for 'he is tall' or 他是一个很高的人 for 'he is a tall person'; 是 requires a noun after it)
Origin & History
Combines 亻(person radical) and 也 (also, serving as phonetic component). Originally a general third-person pronoun before the feminine 她 was created in modern times.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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