玩儿
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
informal
wánr
Pinyin
wánr
Hanzi breakdown
玩 = 王 (jade radical) + 元 (origin, phonetic); 儿 = erhua suffix (Beijing dialect feature)
Meaning
To play; to have fun; to hang out. A common verb for leisure and recreational activities.
Very versatile — covers playing games, having fun, hanging out with friends, sightseeing, and general leisure. The 儿 suffix is an erhua feature common in northern and Beijing dialects. In southern dialects and written Chinese, 玩 without the 儿 is more common.
Examples
- 周末我们一起出去玩儿吧。 Let's go out and have fun together this weekend.
- 孩子们在公园里玩儿。 The children are playing in the park.
- 你喜欢玩儿什么? What do you like to do for fun?
Usage Guide
Context: leisure, social
Tone: casual
Do Say
- 我们去哪儿玩儿?(Where shall we go for fun?)
- 今天玩儿得很开心。(I had a great time today.)
Don't Say
- 我玩儿了我的朋友。(Wrong — 玩儿 does not take a person as its object; say 我和朋友一起玩儿了 for 'I played with my friend')
Origin & History
The character 玩 combines 王 (jade radical, originally 玉) and 元 (origin, phonetic). The original meaning was 'to play with jade,' later generalised to 'to play.'
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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