玩儿

Chinese HSK 1 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★★ 5/5 informal wánr
Pinyin wánr
Hanzi breakdown 玩 = 王 (jade radical) + 元 (origin, phonetic); 儿 = erhua suffix (Beijing dialect feature)

Meaning

To play; to have fun; to hang out. A common verb for leisure and recreational activities.

Very versatile — covers playing games, having fun, hanging out with friends, sightseeing, and general leisure. The 儿 suffix is an erhua feature common in northern and Beijing dialects. In southern dialects and written Chinese, 玩 without the 儿 is more common.

Examples

  1. 周末我们一起出去玩儿吧。 Let's go out and have fun together this weekend.
  2. 孩子们在公园里玩儿。 The children are playing in the park.
  3. 你喜欢玩儿什么? What do you like to do for fun?

Usage Guide

Context: leisure, social

Tone: casual

Do Say

  • 我们去哪儿玩儿?(Where shall we go for fun?)
  • 今天玩儿得很开心。(I had a great time today.)

Don't Say

  • 我玩儿了我的朋友。(Wrong — 玩儿 does not take a person as its object; say 我和朋友一起玩儿了 for 'I played with my friend')

Origin & History

The character 玩 combines 王 (jade radical, originally 玉) and 元 (origin, phonetic). The original meaning was 'to play with jade,' later generalised to 'to play.'

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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