记住
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
jì zhù
Pinyin
jì zhù
Hanzi breakdown
记 (remember) + 住 (hold firm) — to lock something into memory
Meaning
To remember; to memorize firmly. Emphasizes successfully committing something to memory.
A resultative verb compound where 住 indicates a firm result — having locked something into memory. Often used as an instruction or goal: 记住这个词 (memorize this word). Different from 记得, which describes the state of remembering.
Examples
- 请记住这个电话号码。 Please remember this phone number.
- 我记住了他的名字。 I memorized his name.
- 这个字太难了,我记不住。 This character is too hard, I can't remember it.
Usage Guide
Context: study, everyday
Tone: direct
Do Say
- 你要记住这个。(You need to remember this.)
- 我终于记住了。(I finally memorized it.)
Don't Say
- 我记住得很好。(Wrong structure — 记住 is already a result; say 我记得很好 or 我记住了)
Origin & History
Compound of 记 (remember) and 住 (to hold firmly, resultative complement) — to hold something firmly in memory.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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