钻研
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
zuān yán
拼音
zuān yán
汉字拆解
钻 = 钅+ 占 (metal — to bore into); 研 = 石 + 开 (stone + open — to grind/research)
含义
To study deeply; to delve into a subject with focused, sustained effort. Implies rigorous, thorough investigation or mastery of a field.
Used to describe dedicated scholarly or professional pursuit of knowledge. Appears frequently in academic, scientific, and vocational contexts to commend someone's intellectual diligence and depth of inquiry.
例句
- 他数十年如一日地钻研量子力学,最终在理论物理领域取得了举世瞩目的突破性成果。
- 这位年轻的工匠潜心钻研传统漆器工艺,将一门濒临失传的技术重新带回了大众视野。
- 要在任何专业领域有所建树,都需要长期钻研,绝非一朝一夕就能实现的。
用法指南
语境: academia, science, professional development, arts
语气: admiring
正确说法
- 她长期钻研中医典籍,将古典医学理论与现代临床实践相结合,形成了独具特色的诊疗体系。(She has long devoted herself to deeply studying classical Chinese medical texts, combining classical medical theory with modern clinical practice to develop a distinctive diagnostic and therapeutic system.)
- 年轻一代的科研人员应当沉下心来,踏踏实实地钻研基础科学,而不是一味追逐短期热点话题。(The younger generation of researchers should calm down and earnestly delve into fundamental science rather than always chasing short-term trending topics.)
错误说法
- 我钻研了一下这道题 — 钻研 implies sustained, deep effort over time; for brief engagement with a problem use 思考 or 研究一下 instead
起源与历史
钻 (to drill/penetrate deeply) + 研 (to grind/study — research)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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