自卑
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
zì bēi
拼音
zì bēi
汉字拆解
自 = 目 + 丿 (self); 卑 = 白 + 十 (low)
含义
Inferiority complex; low self-esteem; to feel inferior. The feeling of being less worthy than others.
A psychological state where one undervalues oneself compared to others. Can stem from appearance, ability, background, or achievements. Often discussed in psychology and self-improvement contexts.
例句
- 他因为家境贫寒而感到自卑。
- 过度自卑会影响心理健康。
- 她克服了自卑心理变得更加自信。
用法指南
语境: psychology, personal development, social
语气: empathetic
正确说法
- 不要因为外貌而自卑。(Don't feel inferior because of your appearance.)
- 自卑感源于童年的经历。(The inferiority complex stems from childhood experiences.)
错误说法
- 我自卑你 — 自卑 is reflexive; you cannot 自卑 someone else
起源与历史
自 (self) + 卑 (low, inferior)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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