自卑

• 병음: zì bēi
• 한자 분석: 自 = 目 + 丿 (self); 卑 = 白 + 十 (low)

뜻

열등감; 자격지심; 스스로를 낮게 여기다

A psychological state where one undervalues oneself compared to others. Can stem from appearance, ability, background, or achievements. Often discussed in psychology and self-improvement contexts.

예문

1. 他因为家境贫寒而感到自卑。
2. 过度自卑会影响心理健康。
3. 她克服了自卑心理变得更加自信。

사용 가이드

맥락: psychology, personal development, social

어조: empathetic

올바른 표현

• 不要因为外貌而自卑。(Don't feel inferior because of your appearance.)
• 自卑感源于童年的经历。(The inferiority complex stems from childhood experiences.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我自卑你 — 自卑 is reflexive; you cannot 自卑 someone else

기원과 역사

自 (self) + 卑 (low, inferior)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal