准许

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal zhǔn xǔ
拼音 zhǔn xǔ
汉字拆解 准 = 冫 + 隹 (permit); 许 = 讠 + 午 (allow)

含义

To permit; to allow; to grant permission. Formal authorization for someone to do something.

A formal verb indicating official or authoritative permission. More formal than 允许, often used in legal, institutional, or official contexts. Implies the grantor has authority over the matter.

例句

  1. 未经准许,不得入内。
  2. 法院准许被告保释。
  3. 学校准许学生提前离校。

用法指南

语境: legal, institutional, official

语气: authoritative

正确说法

  • 经上级准许,该项目正式启动。(With approval from superiors, the project officially commenced.)
  • 海关准许旅客携带一定数量的免税商品。(Customs permits travelers to carry a certain amount of duty-free goods.)

错误说法

  • 妈妈准许我吃糖 — too formal for family contexts; use 让 or 同意

起源与历史

准 (to permit, standard) + 许 (to allow, to promise)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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