心灵手巧
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
xīn líng shǒu qiǎo
拼音
xīn líng shǒu qiǎo
汉字拆解
心 = heart/mind; 灵 = 雨 + 口 + 巫 (spirit, nimble); 手 = hand (pictograph); 巧 = 工 + 丂 (craft + clever shaping — skillful)
含义
Clever and deft; mentally sharp and manually skilled. Describes a person who is both intelligent and highly adept with their hands.
A four-character idiom (成语) praising a person's combination of mental acuity and manual dexterity. Commonly used to compliment artisans, craftspeople, or anyone who produces refined work with their hands and creative mind.
例句
- 她心灵手巧,能把一块普通的布料裁制成令人惊叹的旗袍。
- 这位老工匠心灵手巧,所雕刻的木偶栩栩如生,令人叹为观止。
- 孩子从小心灵手巧,对各种手工艺品有着浓厚的兴趣和天赋。
用法指南
语境: crafts, compliments, character description, arts
语气: positive
正确说法
- 她心灵手巧,只用几根竹条和一张薄纸,就扎出了一个造型精美的风筝。(She is clever and deft — with just a few bamboo strips and a sheet of thin paper, she fashioned a beautifully shaped kite.)
- 这位绣娘心灵手巧,其刺绣作品细腻入微,每一针每一线都蕴含着深厚的匠人精神。(This embroiderer is mentally sharp and manually skilled; her embroidery work is exquisitely delicate, with every stitch and thread imbued with the spirit of true craftsmanship.)
错误说法
- 他心灵手巧地解决了数学题 — 心灵手巧 specifically implies manual skill combined with cleverness; use 聪明 or 机智 for purely intellectual problem-solving
起源与历史
心灵 (a nimble/clever mind) + 手巧 (skilled/deft hands) — a person whose mind and hands are equally sharp and capable
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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