特权

• 拼音: tè quán
• 汉字拆解: 特 = 牜(cow) + 寺 (temple) — special; 权 = 木 (wood) + 雚 (crane) — power, rights

含义

Privilege; special rights. Advantages or powers granted to select individuals or groups.

Often used critically to describe unfair advantages enjoyed by those in power. Can also neutrally describe legitimate special rights. Common in discussions about social inequality, corruption, or exclusive benefits.

例句

1. 法律面前人人平等，任何人都不应该享有特权。
2. 有些人仗着自己有点关系，就以为可以享受特权。
3. 会员享有优先购票的特权，普通用户需要排队等候。

用法指南

语境: politics, social issues, membership

语气: critical or neutral

正确说法

• 不应该有人享有特权。(No one should enjoy special privileges.)
• 这是会员的特权。(This is a member privilege.)

错误说法

• 把正当权利说成'特权' (Don't call legitimate rights 特权 — that implies unfairness)

起源与历史

特 means special, 权 means rights or power — special rights.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal